3504 Nigerians On Death Row Including Those Who Got Postgraduate Degrees In Prison
The Nigerian Correctional Service (NCoS) has disclosed that state governors have not authorized the execution of inmates on death row in recent years, citing a moratorium on such executions due to advocacy efforts by human rights groups. According to NCoS spokesperson Abubakar Umar, the last execution occurred in 2016 in Edo State under the former governor, Adam Oshiomole.
As of April 15, 2024, there were 3,504 individuals awaiting execution in custodial centers, comprising 73 females and 3,431 males. Umar highlighted the impact of human rights advocacy in suspending the implementation of death sentences, noting that similar campaigns are ongoing globally to abolish capital punishment.
Despite the legal provision for executing death sentences, Umar emphasized the lack of recent action due to the absence of signed death warrants by executive authorities. He underscored the importance of executive approval for carrying out executions, which has been lacking in recent times.
In response to the moratorium, the NCoS has focused on rehabilitation and reformatory programs for inmates, including skill development and educational opportunities. Umar cited examples of inmates who have successfully completed academic degrees through initiatives like the National Open University of Nigeria, highlighting the potential for positive transformation among incarcerated individuals.
Umar acknowledged the significant role of rehabilitation efforts in fostering behavioral change and reintegration into society. He noted that some reformed inmates have been recommended for clemency or pardon based on their improved conduct and contributions to the community.
In conclusion, the NCoS spokesperson reiterated the current stance on the execution of death sentences in Nigeria, emphasizing the need for executive approval and the influence of human rights advocacy in shaping policy decisions regarding capital punishment. The focus remains on rehabilitation and reintegration programs to support the positive transformation of inmates and reduce recidivism rates.
